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will怎么读

2022-12-05 来源:一二三四网

will的读音是:英[wɪl]。will的详尽释义是n.(名词)决心意志, 意志力 ,毅力威尔(音译名)目的遗嘱,遗书意愿,心愿,意图,希望,愿望,志愿,志向自制力心意,心地情感有…意志的。will的例句是用作名词(n.)A country must have the will to repel any invader.一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。

一、详尽释义点此查看will的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 决心
  2. 意志, 意志力 ,毅力
  3. 威尔(音译名)
  4. 目的
  5. 遗嘱,遗书
  6. 意愿,心愿,意图,希望,愿望,志愿,志向
  7. 自制力
  8. 心意,心地
  9. 情感
  10. 有…意志的
aux.(助动词)
  1. 将,将要
  2. 愿,愿意
  3. 总是
  4. 经常是
  5. 决心要,下决心
  6. 必须
v.(动词)
  1. 总是;经常
  2. 愿,意欲,愿意
  3. 主观促成
  4. 立志要, 决心要,下决心,定要,应该,必须
  5. 惯于
  6. 凭意志的力量使...
  7. 遗赠,立遗嘱赠予
  8. 谈及将来
  9. 希望
  10. 想要,要
  11. 大概,可能

二、词典解释

情态动词用法(MODAL VERB USES)

Will is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb. In spoken English and informal written English, the formwon't is often used in negative statements.
will是情态动词,与动词原形连用。在口语与非正式书面语中,否定形式常用 won't。

1.将;将会;将要
You usewill to indicate that you hope, think, or have evidence that something is going to happen or be the case in the future.

e.g. The Prime Minister is now 64 years old and in all probability thiswill be the last election that he is likely to contest...
首相现年64岁,这多半将会是他可能参加的最后一次选举了。
e.g. Youwill find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias...
在学校的自助餐厅里你会发现有很多饮食可供选择。

2.(表示将来的正式安排)
You usewill in order to make statements about official arrangements in the future.

e.g. The showwill be open to the public at 2pm; admissionwill be 50p...
演出下午两点开始,入场费50便士。
e.g. Whenwill I be released, sir?
什么时候放我出去,先生?

3.(表示承诺或威胁)会,要
You usewill in order to make promises and threats about what is going to happen or be the case in the future.

e.g. I'll call you tonight...
我晚上会给你打电话。
e.g. Price quotes on selected product categorieswill be sent on request...
所选产品类别的报价承索即寄。

4.(指某人的打算)想要,将
You usewill to indicate someone's intention to do something.

e.g. Iwill say no more on these matters, important though they are...
虽然这些事很重要,我也不想再说什么了。
e.g. In this section wewill describe common myths about cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana...
在这一节,我们将说明有关烟、酒和大麻的常见谬论。

5.(用于问句,表示礼貌地邀请或提议)愿否,…好吗
You usewill in questions in order to make polite invitations or offers.

e.g. Will you stay for supper?...
你愿意留下吃晚饭吗?
e.g. Will you join me for a drink?...
你愿意跟我一起喝一杯吗?

6.(用于问句中,表示请求或让某人做某事)…好吗,…行吗
You usewill in questions in order to ask or tell someone to do something.

e.g. Will you drive me home?...
你开车送我回家好吗?
e.g. Will you listen again, Andrew?...
安德鲁,再听一遍好吗?

7.(用于命令)
You can usewill in statements to give an order to someone.

will的解释

e.g. Youwill do as I request, if you please...
请按我的要求做。
e.g. Youwill now maintain radio silence...
现在请保持无线电静默。

8.愿意/不愿
You usewill to say that someone is willing to do something. You usewill not orwon't to indicate that someone refuses to do something.

e.g. All right, I'll forgive you...
好吧,我愿意原谅你。
e.g. I'll answer the phone...
我来接电话。

9.(表示将来能做某事)将,能
You usewill to say that a person or thing is able to do something in the future.

e.g. How the countrywill defend itself in the future has become increasingly important...
国家将来如何能自卫已经变得越来越重要了。
e.g. Howwill I recognize you?
我怎样才能认出你呢?

10.(表示行为发生的经常性、习惯性)经常,惯于,总是
You usewill to indicate that an action usually happens in the particular way mentioned.

e.g. The thicker the material, the less susceptible the garmentwill be to wet conditions...
布料越厚实,衣服就越不容易浸湿。
e.g. There's no snake known thatwill habitually attack human beings unless threatened with its life...
除非自己的生命受到了威胁,已知的蛇中还没有习惯性地攻击人类的。

11.(用于含有 if 和 unless 的句子的主句中,表示非常可能发生)会,就
You usewill in the main clause of some 'if' and 'unless' sentences to indicate something that you consider to be fairly likely to happen.

e.g. If you overcook the pancakes theywill be difficult to roll...
如果薄饼烙久了,就很难卷起来。
e.g. If a nuclear war breaks out, every living thingwill be wiped off the face of the Earth...
如果核战争爆发,地球上的所有生物都会被毁灭。

12.一定要;非…不可
You usewill to say that someone insists on behaving or doing something in a particular way and you cannot change them. You emphasizewill when you use it in this way.

e.g. Hewill leave his socks lying all over the place and it drives me mad.
他非要把袜子扔得到处都是,这简直要让我疯掉了。

13.(与过去分词连用,表示非常肯定将来会发生某事)定会
You usewill have with a past participle when you are saying that you are fairly certain that something will be true by a particular time in the future.

e.g. As many as ten-million childrenwill have been infected with the virus by the end of the decade...
到这个十年结束时,多达千万的儿童将会感染上这种病毒。
e.g. Hewill have left by January the fifteenth.
到1月15日他肯定已经离开了。

14.(与过去分词连用,表示相当肯定)会,将
You usewill have with a past participle to indicate that you are fairly sure that something is the case.

will

e.g. If someone has been in captivity for a long time, hewill have changed as a result of his experience...
如果某人遭到长时间囚禁,他会因为他的经历而有所改变。
e.g. The holidaywill have done him the world of good.
假期定会对他大有好处。

希望某事发生(WANTING SOMETHING TO HAPPEN)

1.意志;决心
Will is the determination to do something.

will什么意思

e.g. He was said to have lost hiswill to live.
据说他已经失去了生存的意志。
e.g. ...the inevitable battle of wills as your child realizes that he can't do or have everything he wants...
当孩子意识到他不能随心所欲地想干什么就干什么、想要什么就有什么的时候,他和父母之间意志的较量就不可避免

2.意愿;意志
If something isthe will of a person or group of people with authority, they want it to happen.

e.g. He has submitted himself to thewill of God...
他让自己听从上帝的意志。
e.g. Democracy responds and adjusts to thewill of the people...
民主响应并顺应人民的意志。

3.想要(某事发生)
If youwill somethingto happen, you try to make it happen by using mental effort rather than physical effort.

e.g. I looked at the telephone, willing it to ring...
我看着电话,希望它响起来。
e.g. He was watching her fixedly, willing her to look at him.
他凝视着她,希望她也看他。

4.遗嘱
Awill is a document in which you declare what you want to happen to your money and property when you die.

e.g. Attached to hiswill was a letter he had written to his wife just days before his death.
和遗嘱附在一起的是一封他去世前几天写给妻子的信。

5.将…遗赠
If youwill somethingto someone, you say in your will that they should have it when you die.

e.g. The large sum of money that came to him when she died was a shock, and he had not spent a penny of it on himself. He had, however, willed it to Frank.
她去世时他继承的那一大笔钱数额惊人,但他在自己身上未花分文,而是将其遗赠给了弗兰克。

6.违背…的意志;违背…的愿望
If something is doneagainst yourwill, it is done even though you do not want it to be done.

e.g. No doubt he was forced to leave his family against hiswill.
无疑,他是不情愿地被迫离家的。

7.任意;随意
If you can do somethingat will, you can do it when you want and as much as you want.

e.g. ...scientists who can adjust their experiments atwill.
可以任意对实验进行调整的科学家

8.热情地;劲头十足地
If you do somethingwith a will, you do it with a lot of enthusiasm and energy.

e.g. Set to work with awill and be pleased with the amount you get done...
干活时卖力干,干了多少都满意。
e.g. It was an easy opening circuit, but the riders attacked it with awill.
这一段起始赛道十分平缓,但车手们都铆足了劲往前冲。

三、网络解释

1.will:wireless local loop; 无线本地循环

四、例句

A country must have the will to repel any invader.

一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。

Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.

自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。

The rich man left his son nothing in the will.

那位富翁在遗嘱中什么都没给他儿子留下。

She was married against her will.

她结婚是有违本意的。

I will do my best.

我将会尽力而为。

I will make sacrifices solely on your account.

单单为了你,我也愿意作出牺牲。

You will report to me afterward.

你稍后要向我报告。

He was convinced he could win if he willed it enough.

如果他坚定决心,他确信自己可以赢。

This happened because God willed it.

发生了这件事是上帝的旨意。

He willed most of his money to charities.

他把钱大多遗赠给慈善机构了。

Call it what you will, it's still a problem.

不管怎么说,这仍旧是个问题。

You're free to travel where you will in the country.

在这个国家里,你想上哪儿去就可以上哪儿去。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at will
    任意,随意wherever, whenever, etc. one wishes

六、经典引文

  • I have no will to wander forth of doors.

    出自:Julius Caesar,Shakespeare
  • The faculty of the present proprietor to entertain his friends is greatly abridged,..the will..remains the same.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • Who wil the curnell of the nut must breake the shell.

    出自:J. Grange
  • Hector! where's Hector? I will none but Hector.

    出自:Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
  • I would not one of thine own doves, Not ev'n a rose, were offer'd to thee.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Moles, beauty spots, call them what you will.., might be the warning sign of skin cancer.

    出自:Essentials
  • Two things he willeth, that we should be good, and that we should be happy.

    出自:I. Barrow

七、词语用法

aux.(助动词)
  1. will用作助动词时主要用于构成将来式,在美式英语中各个人称均可用will构成将来式,而在英式英语中则多用于第二、第三人称。在英式英语中当主语是“第二〔第三〕人称+I〔we〕”时也多使用will
  2. will还可用作情态动词:①用于第一人称时表示说话人(即主语)的意志,含有“愿意”“许诺”“意向”或“决定”等意义。②用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人或主语的意志,含意是“愿意”“命令”“决定”“有礼貌的请求”等。但只有指现在的意志时才明确,指将来的意志时就与将来式混淆了,如果句子带有将来时间状语,表示意志的作用往往会消失。③用于第二、第三人称时还可表示或然性、似真性或揣测,后接动词不定式的一般式,指对现在或将来的揣测(但只有明确表示关于现在的揣测时,才算是情态动词,否则应算是将来式); 后接动词不定式的完成式,指对过去的揣测。④用于主语指非生物的第三人称,表示具有某种能力,能胜任一件事情。⑤表示坚持、固执或顽强的决心时可用于各种人称,重读,肯定式不用缩写形式,但否定式则可用won't; 表示经常性、习惯性、倾向性、不可避免性时不重读,多用于第三人称。⑥表示普遍真理或事物的自然属性。⑦用于条件状语从句中表示主语或说话人的意志。
v.(动词)
  1. will用作动词的基本意思是“用意志力驱使(某事发生)”,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
  2. will作“将(财产)遗赠某人”解时,可接that引导的从句作宾语,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟式,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语。
  3. will作“愿意,希望,想要”解时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接that引导的从句作宾语,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。
  1. will属于表动词语态的助动词,类似于may,might等,没有wills这一动词的单数形式的说法;
  2. Shall同will的比较:通常,人们习惯将should当做shall,而将would当做will。shall在第一人称的陈述句里可表示“将来”,也可表示“意向或允诺”,或是在第一人称的疑问句里表示“将……’”和“问对方意志”。 shall在第二和第三人称的陈述句里表示自已的意向,命令,允诺等,而will在第一人称的陈述句里表示自己的意向,命令,允诺等。 shall同will在第二人称的疑问句里均表示将来。 will总用在在修辞疑问句里。一般来说,will不会出现在第一人称的疑问句里。 在第二人称和第三人称的陈述句里,will也可表示“将来”,或是表示“自己的命令”。 相比shall,will更显婉转,多用于公文中。will表示为“必然性”时,一般出现在第三人称的陈述句里。 在第二人称的疑问句里,will可表示“问对方的意志”,尤其是请求句中。 will有时还可表示“习惯”,常见于第二人称和第三人称。 would是will的过去式,常表示“习惯,意志和或然性,较少表示“过去”。

    I shall be twenty next Sunday.
    下周日我就二十岁了。

    I shall tell you this evening.
    我(有意向)晚上告诉你。

    Shall I be too old to work at eighty?
    我八十岁工作是不是太老了?

    You shall never see her again.
    你不要再见她了。

    I will work hard.

    Shall you be away for long?
    美国人基本上不用Shall you ...

    Will we …?

    You will be better tomorrow.
    It will be fine very soon.

    You will send in your report on Thursday.
    All the members will send in their reports on Thursday.

    Whatever you may say, things of this kind will go on.

    Will you tell me more about him?

    You will sit here for hours saying nothing.

will的相关近义词

determinationmind

will的相关临近词

willfulwilfulWillaWilleWilliWillmWillesWillotWillawWillmsWilludWillia

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