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(完整版)高中英语动词和动词介词短语专项练习讲解附答案

2023-11-15 来源:一二三四网
英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》

1.掌握动词的功能和意义; 2.掌握动词短语的意义。 ( )1.(2019·福州)

—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed

railway.

—Wow,how exciting! I can't wait.

A.take B.spend C.cost ( )2.(2019·菏泽)

While I was away from my home last year,I always my family. A.guessed B.thought C.missed ( )3.(2019·南京)

—What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.

—His legs hurt.He was by a motorcycle this morning. A.treated B.hit C.operated D.cured ( )4.(2019·温州)

—Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school. —Wonderful! I can't wait to it. A.repeat B.forget

C.receive D.join

( )5.(2019·滨州)

Mum is making dinner.It so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds ( )6.(2019·重庆A)

—Why didn't you buy any bread? —Sorry,I .

A.forget B.forgot

C.remember D.remembered ( )7.(2019·重庆A)

They walked home last night because they couldn't to take a taxi.

A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow

( )8.(2019·安徽)

Dreams are beautiful.However,to them needs lots of time and work. A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop ( )9.(2019·安徽)

We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn't until 12:00.

A.turn up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up ( )10.(2019·连云港)

第 1 页

In the song I Bet My Life,the American rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never

to catching their dreams.

A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give off ( )11.(2019·呼和浩特) —How is Tom now?

—I hear the company him a good job, but he refused it. A.provided B.offered C.passed D.introduced ( )12.(2019·呼和浩特)

The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places. A.put away B.put up C.take away D.take up ( )13.(2019·聊城)

Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race.

A.warm up B.hurry up C.get up D.give up ( )14.(2019·聊城)

The compan can lunch tor you if you work there. A.feed B.provide C.have D.eat ( )15.(2019·南充)

This hotel us a large house. A.provides;for B.offers;to C.provides;with D.offers;with ( )16.(2019·德州)

When I got to the bus stop,I missed the early bus and I had to the next one. A.give up B.keep off C.call off D.wait for ( )17.(2019·自贡)

—Dear sister,does the TV show Dad Comes Back our father? —Sure,Dad has been away for about ten years. A.let you down B.help you out C.remind you of ( )18.(2019·南京)

It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live. A.depend on B.leave for C.give up D.lead to ( )19.(2019·宜宾)

You’d better the test paper before handing It in. A.go ahead B.go on C.go off D.go over

第 2 页

( )20.(2019·凉山)

—It's too noisy outside.I can't fall asleep.

—Neither can I.We have to new ways to solve the problem. A.come up with B.end up with C.make up with D.catch up with ( )21.(2019·杭州)

I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight. A.putting off B.putting on C.putting down D.putting away ( )22.(2019·滨州)

Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting. A.took down B.put down C.turned down. D.wrote down ( )23.(2019·泰安)

The exam is over and results will be on Friday afternoon. A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away ( )24.(2019·重庆A)

They all Laura about building a museum here. A.waited for B.handed in C.agreed with D.knocked at ( )25.(2019·日照)

When Liu Xiang announced that he would running forever,he burst Into

tears.

A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give in ( )26.(2019·天津)

Lao She’s Teahous the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A.describes B.improves C.prepares D.corrects ( )27.(2019·天津)

Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room. A.stand up B.pick up C.take up D.listen up ( )28.(2019·日照)

—Hey,turn it off,please! We don't music in the reading room. —Oh,I'm sorry,sir.I won't do it again. A.allow B.hear C.enjoy D.like ( )29.(2019·青岛)

The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow. A.enjoy B.mind C.keep D.finish ( )30.(2019·青岛)

第 3 页

I'm going to graduate from my school soon,but I'll it forever. A.be friends with B.be thankful to C.keep away from D.fall in love with ( )31.(2019·眉山)

Mike reading playing computer games. A.prefers;than B.prefers;to

C.would rather;than D.would rather;to ( )32.(2019·济宁)

It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading. A.enjoy B.choose C.develop D.accept ( )33.(2019·武威)

The Apple Watch is very beautiful,but it's too expensive.So I can't it. A.save B.support C.offer D.afford ( )34.(2019·安顺)

—What's wrong with you,Eric? You look tired. —I to prepare for the final exam last night. A.picked up B.woke up C.put up D.stayed up ( )35.(2019·泰州)

—How long can I this novel Gulliver's Travels? —For only two weeks.

A.borrow B.lend C.return D.keep ( )36.(2019·苏州)

—Has Jane done the washing yet?

—You cannot her to do such a thing. A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish ( )37.(2019·扬州)

When you yourself with others,you miss the wonder of who you are. A.compare B.communicate C.contact D.connect ( )38.(2019·宜昌)

—The organization Wild Aid is protect wild animals. —It has done a lot so far.

A.cheered up B.picked up C.taken up D.set up ( )39.(2019·恩施)

—Kris,don't throw your books everywhere.

—Sorry,Mum.I'll them . A put;away B.put;on C.put;out ( )40.(2019·无锡)

第 4 页

—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.

—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm,anyway. A.satisfy B.surprise C.worry D.include ( )41.(2019·十堰)

the past three years,I remember many things. A.Looking up to B.Looking out C.Looking back at D.Looking after ( )42.(2019·莱芜)

If you need to go to the restroom in class,please your hand. A.raise B.rise C.shake D.wash ( )43.(2019·孝感)

—These problems are too hard to .Will you give me some advice? —There are many ways.The most important is to have a careful plan. A.hand out B.work out C.look out D.break out ( )44.(2019·铜仁)

I can't my pen.Did you it? A.find;look、at B.look at;see C.look for;look at D.find;see ( )45.(2019·河北)

This food is free.You don't have to it. A.look for B.pay for C.ask for D.wait for ( )46.(2019·河南)

Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to . A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with D.come up with ( )47.(2019·河南)

Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running

and kicking.

A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives ( )48.(2019·贵港)

—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?

—I am going to a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A.take off B.take up C.take after D.take in ( )49.(2019·贵港)

—You should the customers some tea before meals. —But they said they couldn't wait to eat.

A.serve B.invite C.provide D.grow ( )50.(2019·三明)

第 5 页

—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?

—Sure.They lots of tourists from home and abroad every year. A.promise B.advise C.attract D.tell ( )51.(2019·武汉)

I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads . A.fit B.meet C.face D.reach ( )52.(2019·襄阳)

—You say you are short of money.Why not sell your old gold watch for some money? —Oh,I can't,because it was a gift from my wife.I promised her I would never

it.

A.care about B.look after C.stick to D.part with ( )53.(2019·荆州)

—How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?

—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common.They a lot of history and

culture.

A.support B.explain C.share D.belong ( )54.(2019·黔西南)

Maria watch TV,but now she listening to music. A.used to;is used to B.is used to:used to C.used to;used to D.is used to:is used to ( )55.(2019·青岛)

The meat on the plate so delicious.Let's try it together. A.smells B.sounds C.sees D.feels ( )56.(2019·益阳)

The boy is sleeping.Please the radio. A.turn up B.turn off C.turn on ( )57.(2019·济南)

—How long does it to get to the station by taxi? —About an hour.

A.use B.have C.take D.spend ( )58.(2019·东营)

Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anything amazing can

be .

A.met B.created

C.expected D.practised ( )59.(2019·江西)

Fresh food is good for you.But you have to it first because sometimes it is

a little dirty.

第 6 页

A.taste B.smell C.wash D.plant ( )60.(2019·黔南)

—Hello! Is that Dave? —Dave .

A.telling B.saying C.speaking D.talking ( )61.(2019·荆门)

—Could I your cellphone,please? I want to call my father. —Sorry.It has been taken away Lisa. A.borrow;by B.lend;to C.use;for D.show;at ( )62.(2019·荆门)

—The price of food,drinks,clothes so quickly these years. —Oh,no,but I don't think so. A.develops B.raises C.improves D.increases ( )63.(2019·镇江)

The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children in that house.

A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up ( )64.(2019·桂林)

I usually at 10 o'clock at night.

A.have lunch B.go to school C.go to bed ( )65.(2019·宁夏)

When the girl heard the words,her face red. A.got B.changed C.turned D.grew ( )66.(2019·贵阳)

It's warm inside.Why not your coat? A.take away B.take up C.take down D.take off ( )67.(2019·云南)

Mary used to in the countryside,but now she is used to in the

city.

A.live;live B.live;living C.living;live D.living;living ( )68.(2019·昆明)

—Waiter,I ordered beef noodles,but I can't see any beef in the noodles! — your glasses and you can see the beef. A.Put off B.Put up C.Put on D.Put into ( )69.(2019·德阳)

—Where did you get the CD?

第 7 页

—From my friend.And I have it for three days. A.borrowed B.kept C.bought D.taken ( )70.(2019·抚顺)

If we the mistakes.we will make progress step by step. A.make B.forget C.have D.correct ( )71.(2019·淄博)’

Hurry up! The plane will at six o'clock. A.put off B.take off C.get off D.turn off ( )72.(2019·鄂州)

—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.

—You could help to the city parks. A.cheer up B.make up C.take up D.clean up ( )73.(2019·淄博)

The dog ran to the door when it Mr Morgan's steps. A.saw A.heard C.smelt D.sounded ( )74.(2019·齐齐哈尔)

Don't forget to the lights before you leave the classroom. A.turn off B.turn down C.turn up ( )75.(2019·攀枝花)

Don't too late,or you will feel tired next day. A.wake up B.get up C.stay up D.show up ( )76.(2019·抚顺)

Don't worry.I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip. A.look up B.look at C.look after D.look like ( )77.(2019·德阳)

—Let's buy a new camera.

—Oh,no! We have almost the money. A.taken down B.taken care of C.run out of D.run after ( )78.(2019·乌鲁木齐)

—Have you read Little Women yet?

—Yes.It was so fantastic that I couldn't . A.put it off B.put it down C.put it away D.put it up ( )79.(2019·六盘水)

—It's everyone's duty to join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动). —Sure.we should try to all the food that we have ordered.

第 8 页

A.get up B.show up C.eat up D.turn up ( )80.(2019·青岛)

—My cousin has a sore throat. —She'd better .

A.drink water with honey B.see a dentist C.take a shower D.get an X-ray ( )81.(2019·青岛)

A smile nothing,but gives much. A.costs B.spends C.cost D.spent ( )82.(2019·济宁)

We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. A.put off B.turn off C.take off D.get off ( )83.(2019·兰州)

He ate a lot and did little exercise,so he 10 pounds. A.put on B.put away C.put out D.put off ( )84.(2019·盐城)

Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice

perfect.

A.becomes B.became C.will make D.makes ( )85.(2019·盐城)

The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days. A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.return ( )86.(2019·天津)

Yunnan is beautiful and I'm visiting it again. A.keeping clear of B.suffering from C.looking forward to D.running away from ( )87.(2019·呼和浩特)

There was something wrong with the line.We couldn't each other clearly. A.listen B.sound C.hear D.speak ( )88.(2019·内江)

She realized she was wrong and the argument. A.cheered up B.put up C.took up D.gave up ( )89.(2019·南充)

Your mother always in you,right? A.take pride B.take proud C.takes pride D.takes proud

第 9 页

( )90.(2019·重庆B)

It's getting dark.Would you please the light? A.get on B.get off C.turn on D.turn off ( )91.(2019·泰州)

The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never . A.come out B.put out C.carry out D.run out ( )92.(2019·苏州)

—Do you know our new manager?

—Yes.He to be a friend of my brother. A.turns up B.turns on C.turns out D.turns off ( )93.(2019·福州)

—What did you do on Earth Day this year?

—We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment. A.put on B.put up C.put away ( )94.(2019·菏泽)

More and more children in the countryside are school at an early age to

look for work in the cities.

A.going to B.leaving C.beginning ( )95.(2019·自贡)

—Do you think our basketball team will win the match? —Yes,we have better players.So I them to win A.hope B.help C.expect ( )96.(2019·潍坊)

The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft.She likes it very much. A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.feels ( )97.(2019·连云港)

—Oh,my God! I my notebook in my bedroom. —It doesn't matter.I'll lend you mine. A.forget B.forgot C.1eave D.1eft ( )98.(2019·临沂)

A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on

time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank (坦克).

A.looked up to B.made up C.come up with D.shown up

参考答案

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.D

第 10 页

36.C 47.A 58.B 69.B 80.A 91.D 37.A 38.D 48.B 49.A 59.C 60.C 70.D 71.B 81. A82.A 92.C 93.A 39.A 50.C 61.A 72.D 83.A 94.B 40.C 51.B 62.D 73.B 84.D 95.C 41.C 52.D 63.C 74.A 85.C 96.D 42.A 53.C 64.C 75.C 86.C 97.D 43.B 54.A 65.C 76.C 87.C 98.C

44.D 55.A 66.D 77.C 88.D 45.B 56.B 67.B 78.B 89.C 46.A 57.C 68.C 79.C 90.C

第 11 页

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